Buddhist Music


Monday, October 22, 2007

Karma

Karma is a Sanskrit word and simply means "action." It operates in the universe as the continuous chain reaction of cause and effect. It is not only looked upon in a physical sense but many people look at karma in a moral way. "A good cause, a good effect; a bad cause a bad effect" is a common saying. Who we are also reflects more of what we think. Our character is dependent on ones "good" thoughts, actions, and words. At the same time, if one thinks degrading things, those thoughts influence him into negative words and actions. When analyzing the religion of Buddhism it is preached that one must act while thinking about karma because his actions will return to him no matter if they are good or bad actions.

information is from http://buddhism.kalachakranet.org/karma.html

Prayer Wheel

A prayer wheel is a wheel which that Buddhism use/spin as a form of prayer. Prayer wheels can come in many different sizes, on a rod or made of metal, wood, leather, or even cotton. On the wheel there are encrypted prayers printed on paper or animal skin. Spinning this prayer wheel is just as effective as reciting any sacred texts out loud. The practitioner should also repeat the mantra as many times as possible during the turning of the wheel, and keep a calm meditative mind.

The wheel itself is a metaphor for the rapid spiritual change that takes place through the teachings of Buddha. The Buddha was the one who “turned the wheel of the dharma.”

The most common prayer found on the wheel is "Om Jewel in the Lotus Hum" or "Praise to the Jewel in the Lotus."


Om purifies bliss and pride (realm of the gods)
Ma purifies jealousy and need for entertainment (realm of the jealous gods)
Ni purifies passion and desire (human realm)
Pad purifies ignorance and prejudice (animal realm)
Me purifies poverty and possessiveness (realm of the hungry ghosts)
Hum purifies aggression and hatred (hell realm)

Zen Buddhism

Zen is the most well known modern school of Buddhism. Zen first originated in China and then branched off into Vietnam, Japan, and Korea. Zen is following the thoughts and philosophy of Siddhartha Guatama and the belief that enlightenment is achieved through meditation. Through meditation people are about to clear there mind and become on with Buddha. Zen followers believe that everyone has a “Buddha nature” in them. This form of meditation is called Zazen. The Eightfold Path and the 4 Noble Truths are the most important elements to Zen practices.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zen_buddhism

The Eightfold path



The Noble Eightfold Path:
1.) Right view
2.) Right intention
3.) Right speech
4.) Right action
5.) Right livelihood
6.) Right effort
7.) Right mindfulness
8.) Right concentration

Siddartha came up with this and it is his idea of ending suffering completely. The word "right" in front of all the words is like "perfect" or "ideal". Siddartha also seperates these ideas up into different sections: Wisdom, Elthical conduct, and mental development.

Information from:
--> http://www.thebigview.com/buddhism/eightfoldpath.html
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Future

Does Buddhism have a future?

Buddhism is a religion today that have a small community of believers found in North America. The reason to be in the belief in living a simple lifestyle. People find it difficult to shy away from there individual competitive spirit and acknowledge the simple beautiful things in life.

Buddha himself never had that many followers to begin with. The buddha always saw the dharma as something that would only appeal to a small community. According to Richard Hayes, In numbers lies confusion, and in confusion the dharma dies.

It seems to be that the future of Buddhism will be a lot like the present. Even though the Buddhism religion isn't all the popularity practiced among us Americans, world wide its is very well-known. With less than on half a percent of the North American population being Buddhists they don't become much of a threat to other religions. However, this small collective, efficient community of people put forth a lot of effort to be known and respected - with being low profile citizens to begin with.

http://home.comcast.net/~dayamati/future.html

Sunday, October 21, 2007

Practices

The five precepts that monks, nuns, trainees and clergy must follow… 1. To refrain from killing living beings, the crime is to know that something is a living being, intend to kill it, attempt to do so, and succeed.
2. Refrain from taking what has not been given to you (stealing) 3. Refrain from sexual misconduct, this concerns intercourse with an improper partner (cheating) this also includes time and place of intercouse 4. Refrain from untrue speech, one should neither intentionally say what is untrue nor claim to know something that one doesn’t know.d places of having intercourse. 5. Abstinence from drinking alcohol, the main purpose of this is because alcohol alters ones alertness and is more prone to committing other sins. -Members of the clergy have five more concepts that are more strict that they must follow. These rules are as follows, Clergy men must NOT… 1. watch dancing, singing or shows 2. recieve gold and silver 3. adore oneself with garlands, perfumes, or ointments 4. eat after noon 5. use a high bed
information from http://www.gardendigest.com/zen/ten.htm

Practices

Meditation
Buddhism began by engaging people in mediation by encouraging mindfulness. Mindfulness is developing a consciousness of yourself and your inner feelings. A common misconception is that to meditate you must be in an upright position but all you need is a peaceful place where you can clear you head and know the steps to complete concentration. The seventh step in the eight-fold path is meditation and Buddha meditates under the bodhi trees. Samantha and vipashyana help explain the origins and basics of meditation. Samantha translates to peacefulness, the development of peacefulness. Vipashyana is clear seeing, and involves intuitive cognition of suffering. There are many different types of meditation such as Theravada ,there are over fifty methods for developing mindfulness and forty for developing concentration, while in Tibetan there are thousands of visualization meditations. Breathing is the main component that controls how one becomes mindfulness through mediation.
The Five Hindrances (Nivarana) are the obstacles to concentration which breaks meditation.
1. Sensual desire
2. Ill will, hatred, or anger
3. Laziness and sluggishness
4. Restlessness and worry
5. Doubt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_meditation